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21/07/2014 | The Dutch and MH17 - National heartbreak

The Economist Staff

LESS than two weeks ago, when they were contenders to win the World Cup, the Dutch dressed up in orange, painted their faces red-white-blue and euphorically waved their flags. On July 17th, as details of the crash of the Malaysia Airlines flight 17 that killed all 298 aboard, including 80 children, began to emerge, flags dropped to half-mast and the football-induced euphoria gave way to national heartbreak. In a country of 16.8m, the crash, which killed 193 Dutch citizens, had (proportionally) 1.5 times the impact on the Dutch population of that of the terrorist attacks on September 11th 2001 on the American population. “Everyone knew of someone” was heard throughout the weekend as the Dutch gathered in schools, churches and sports clubs to come to terms with the shock.

 

As the rest of the world is building an increasingly strong case implicating Russia in the tragedy, the Dutch are focused primarily on bringing their loved ones home. They read about their children, parents, friends and colleagues in the national and international press. Graphic, detailed descriptions and pictures left little to the imagination about the recovered corpses, many remarkably intact. The underwear that hadn’t been ripped off their bodies by the fall; the stuffed animals, Barbie dolls, duty-free whisky and glossy magazines found next to them; the positioning of their limbs as they lay sprawled out on the clover field; their facial expressions.

Over the weekend relatives handed in DNA-swabs, dental records, anything to help the team of forensic experts identify the human remains found. Yet four days after the airplane was shot down, not a single body has been formally identified. Not one body has been taken to the relative safety of Ukraine-controlled territory. Instead, 196 of them have apparently been lying in a train (pictured) since July 19th in Torez, 15km from the site. Rebels refused to allow the train to leave until the international forensic experts arrive.

Home to the International Court of Justice and usually over-represented in peace missions, the Dutch are a law-abiding, pragmatic people who like to think of themselves as a diplomatic “guiding country”, there to help others use reason first. This helps explain the measured response from Mark Rutte, the Dutch prime minister, who has been very (some think too) careful not to point fingers until all the facts are on the table. He has called for restraint in drawing premature conclusions, above all to ensure that the bodies do not become a bargaining chip. But cynics point out that there’s more at play. Not unlike their German neighbours, the Dutch have much to lose from cutting ties with Russia. The Netherlands relies on Russia for 12% of its inward and 16% of outward foreign direct investment, making it the largest recipient of Russian round-tripping capital, says Ewald Engelen, a prominent financial expert in Amsterdam.

Patience is starting to wear thin following reports of the manhandling of bodies warming in the sun, looting of possessions and the lack of progress to get them out of the warzone. The empty promises of Vladimir Putin, the Russian president, to help move things forward are widely seen as buying time to cover his tracks. A social-media campaign in which people black out their profile pictures on Twitter and Facebook calling to #bringthemhome has gone viral in the Netherlands and beyond. The country’s top tabloid, the Telegraaf, today shouts “Putin, what will you do?” whereas NRC Next, another daily, asks “When will they come home”?

This morning a Dutch team of experts was at last able to access Torez, raising hopes that the train would move westward (for Kharkov where the forensic teams have built a makeshift centre). The identification process for this group of victims can finally start.

The Economist (Reino Unido)

 



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11/08/2009|
19/07/2009|
19/07/2009|
18/07/2009|
18/07/2009|
27/03/2009|
22/03/2009|
22/03/2009|
27/01/2009|
27/01/2009|
27/01/2009|
17/01/2009|
17/01/2009|
17/01/2009|
17/01/2009|
17/01/2009|
17/01/2009|
11/01/2009|
06/12/2008|
06/12/2008|
06/12/2008|
06/12/2008|
23/11/2008|
23/11/2008|
16/11/2008|
16/11/2008|
04/11/2008|
04/11/2008|
03/11/2008|
03/11/2008|
24/10/2008|
24/10/2008|
24/10/2008|
24/10/2008|
15/09/2008|
15/09/2008|
15/09/2008|
15/09/2008|
15/09/2008|
15/09/2008|
06/09/2008|
06/09/2008|
05/09/2008|
05/09/2008|
05/09/2008|
05/09/2008|
01/09/2008|
01/09/2008|
01/09/2008|
01/09/2008|
22/08/2008|
22/08/2008|
17/08/2008|
17/08/2008|
16/08/2008|
16/08/2008|
28/07/2008|
28/07/2008|
28/07/2008|
28/07/2008|
28/07/2008|
28/07/2008|
19/07/2008|
19/07/2008|
24/05/2008|
24/05/2008|
03/05/2008|
03/05/2008|
29/04/2008|
11/02/2008|
05/01/2008|
09/12/2007|
18/11/2007|
10/11/2007|
10/11/2007|
06/11/2007|
06/11/2007|
06/09/2007|
26/08/2007|
25/08/2007|
11/07/2007|
16/06/2007|
16/06/2007|
10/06/2007|
10/06/2007|
19/05/2007|
19/05/2007|
19/05/2007|
19/05/2007|
24/04/2007|
24/04/2007|
14/04/2007|
14/04/2007|
05/04/2007|
05/04/2007|
05/04/2007|
28/02/2007|
28/02/2007|
05/02/2007|
05/02/2007|
04/02/2007|
04/02/2007|
04/02/2007|
04/02/2007|
04/02/2007|
04/02/2007|
29/01/2007|
29/01/2007|
29/01/2007|
29/01/2007|
11/01/2007|
11/01/2007|
11/01/2007|
11/01/2007|
27/12/2006|
27/12/2006|
27/12/2006|
27/12/2006|
27/12/2006|
27/12/2006|
20/12/2006|
20/12/2006|
17/11/2006|
30/09/2006|
28/07/2006|
12/04/2006|
12/04/2006|
12/04/2006|
06/03/2006|
21/02/2006|
17/02/2006|
31/01/2006|
10/01/2006|
28/12/2005|
31/10/2005|
26/09/2005|
29/08/2005|
11/08/2005|
08/08/2005|
24/06/2005|
24/06/2005|
24/06/2005|
03/04/2005|
03/04/2005|
03/04/2005|
03/04/2005|

ver + notas
 
Center for the Study of the Presidency
Freedom House