The defeated Green Party candidate in Brazil's presidential election has said she will remain neutral before a second round run-off vote on 31 October.
Marina Silva, who won 19% of the vote in the first round, said
this would allow the Greens to boost their support and advance the
environmental agenda.
"We should place ourselves in a position as
moderators," she explained.
Dilma Rousseff of the Workers' Party is narrowly ahead of the
Social Democratic Party's Jose Serra in recent polls.
Ms Rousseff won 46.9% in the first round to Mr Serra's 32.6%.
Rival offers
Ms Silva, a former environment minister, came third as expected
in the election on 3 October, but correspondents say her unexpectedly strong
showing means there are up to 20 million votes up for grabs.
Ms Rousseff and Mr Serra have both been courting Ms Silva, and
the Green Party has been promised ministries in whichever administration takes
office.
But on Sunday, Ms Silva announced at a party convention in Sao
Paulo that she would endorse neither candidate.
Neutrality would give the party more influence in national
debates, she said.
The decision was greeted by the convention audience with a long
ovation.
Party leaders favoured declaring support for Mr Serra, but Ms
Silva wanted those who backed her to make up their own minds, correspondents
say.
Although Ms Silva stood for the Green Party, she comes from a
very different political background from most of its members, they add.
A child of rubber-tappers from the Amazonian state of Acre, Ms
Silva was illiterate until the age of 14.
She worked with the rainforest activist Chico Mendes, who was
murdered in 1988, and she was appointed environment minister when Luiz Inacio
Lula da Silva won the presidency in 2002.
But she left the government in May 2008, citing difficulties in
pursuing an environmental agenda. She was vocal in blaming the deforestation of
the Amazon on Brazilian cattle ranchers and farmers.
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