In an extremely rare move, the head of Russia’s spy agency has disclosed the identities of several undercover officers during an event marking the centenary of the KGB and its modern-day successor, the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service, or SVR.
The identities of the officers —most of whom are now retired or dead— were
disclosed
on Tuesday by Sergei Naryshkin, head of the SVR. Speaking at a press
conference in Moscow, Naryshkin revealed the names and read the brief
biographical notes of seven non-official-cover officers, referred to in
Russian as “pазведчики-нелегалы”, or ‘illegals’. The term refers to
undercover intelligence officers who are secretly posted abroad without
diplomatic cover. Accordingly, they have no official connection to a
Russian diplomatic facility, while some even pose as citizens of third
countries.
Since 1922,
illegals have operated out of the KGB’s and (after 1991) the SVR’s “S”
Directorate, whose formal title is First Main Directorate or First Chief
Directorate. It is customary to keep the identities of illegals secret
following their retirement and even after death. However, in December of
last year Naryshkin surprised many by announcing that he would soon
disclose the identities of a number of former members of what he
described as the “special reserve staff”, at an event to mark the
centenary of the KGB and SVR.
He did so on
Tuesday, when he disclosed the names of seven individuals and described
their work in broad terms. The names disclosed by Naryshkin were: Yury
Anatolievich Shevchenko (born 1939), Yevgeny Ivanovich Kim (1932-1998),
Mikhail Anatolyevich Vasenkov (born 1942), Vitaly Viacheslavovich
Netyksa (1946-2011) and his spouse Tamara Ivanovna Netyksa (born 1949),
Vladimir Iosifovich Lokhov (1924-2002) and Vitaly Alekseyevich Nuykin
(1939-1998).
The accompanying biographies released
by the SVR disclose no specifics about the countries in which these
illegals operated, the type of work they carried out, and the specific
dates in which they were active. Most of them operated between the late
1960s and the early 1990s.
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