SAUDI GOVERNMENT AGENTS INFILTRATED the popular online encyclopedia Wikipedia and outed two of its editors, who are currently serving long prison sentences for posting criticism of the kingdom, according to a human rights group.
It is alleged that, by the time Wikipedia
discovered the infiltration, and terminated over a dozen infiltrators
from its editing system, the two editors had already been arrested by
the Saudi government. They are currently serving a total of 40 years in
prison for “swaying public opinion” and “violating public morals” in the
oil kingdom.
The allegation
of the arrests of the two Wikipedia editors was made by Democracy for
the Arab World Now (DAWN), an American-based non-governmental
organization, which campaigns in favor of democratic reforms in the
Middle East. The group was founded in 2020 by supporters of Jamal
Khashoggi, a dissident Saudi journalist who was brutally killed by Saudi
government agents in Turkey in 2018.
Citing sources from within Wikipedia,
DAWN said last week that the online encyclopedia was infiltrated by
Saudi government agents who posed as editors. Wikipedia editors are
unpaid volunteers who are given access to the website’s editing platform
and are thus able to approve or deny webpage edits made by other
Wikipedia users. They can also interact with users and with other
editors. Many editors are given supplemental administrative privileges
that allow them to make substantial changes to Wikipedia’s content.
According to DAWN, the Saudi state
infiltrated Wikipedia with volunteer editors. Their mission was
reportedly to delete content that contained criticisms of Saudi Arabia
from Wikipedia’s webpages, and to identify Wikipedia editors who
generated such criticisms. The pro-democracy group claims that
Wikipedia’s statement
earlier this month, which announced the termination of 16 of its
editors, came in response to the discovery of the infiltration by the
Saudi government. The encyclopedia said on January 7 that it had
terminated the editors for “engaging in conflict of interest editing on
Wikipedia projects in the MENA region”, but it did not provide specific
information.
The DAWN report claims that the Saudi
infiltration resulted in the arrest imprisonment of two Wikipedia
volunteers in Saudi Arabia. The group has called on the online
encyclopedia to “take responsibility for the fact that its authorized
editors are today languishing in prison for work they did on Wikipedia
pages”. Wikipedia, however, denies these claims, saying that the role of
the Saudi state in this case has not been proven. But in a subsequent
statement, DAWN challenged Wikipedia to release specific details about
its investigation into “conflict of interest editing” and to publish a
complete list of all Wikipedia pages that were affected by the biased
editors. Wikipedia has not responded yet to these calls.
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