ISRAEL’S PRIMARY EXTERNAL INTELLIGENCE agency, the Mossad, was likely behind a series of mysterious bombings in 1981, which targeted German and Swiss engineering firms believed to be aiding the Pakistani nuclear program, according to new exposé by a leading Swiss newspaper.
Several bomb attacks targeted a number of
engineering firms in Switzerland and what was then West Germany in
1981. Alongside these attacks, there were threatening telephone calls
that targeted West German and Swiss engineers.
A previously unknown militant group
calling itself the Organization for the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear
Weapons in South Asia took responsibility for these actions. Its members
mailed a number of political manifestos to the German and Swiss press,
and repeatedly issue proclamations via telephone in broken German or
English, according to contemporary accounts. Interestingly, the
Organization for the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons in South Asia
has never been heard of since.
Now, however, one of Switzerland’s leading newspapers, the Neue Zürcher Zeitung (NZZ), claims in a new report
that the violent actions against German and Swiss scientists and
engineering firms were likely undertaken by the Israeli Mossad. In a
leading article published on Saturday, the Swiss daily cited “new,
previously unseen documents from archives” in Switzerland and the United
States, which allegedly shed light on these mysterious attacks.
The report rests partly on the work of
Swiss historian Adrian Hänni, who argues that Israeli intelligence was
eager to prevent Pakistan from acquiring access to nuclear energy. The
prospect of Pakistan becoming the first Muslim-majority nuclear state
was viewed by Israel as an “existential threat”, according to Hänni.
Additionally, the Mossad had credible information that senior officials
in Islamabad worked closely with the Islamic Republic of Iran, one of
Israel’s mortal regional enemies. These factors convinced the Israeli
leadership of the time to authorize a covert operation against a number
of European firms and scientists who were allegedly aiding Islamabad’s
pursuit of a nuclear arsenal, according to the NZZ.
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