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16/04/2007 | Russia's Authoritarian Regime Shows Its Face

Stratfor Staff

Anti-government protesters in Russia were forcefully and publicly dispersed in both Moscow and St. Petersburg over the weekend. The protests themselves were small in size and posed no threat to Russian President Vladimir Putin.

 

However, the violent police response to such insignificant demonstrations and the arrest of several prominent dissidents were part of the Russian government's move to show the public what a return to an authoritarian regime will look like.

On Saturday, approximately 2,000 people protested in Moscow's Pushkin Square, demanding free and fair elections in 2008. The demonstration was organized by a dissident coalition called Other Russia, which is comprised of a handful of both legal and banned political parties led by world chess champion Garry Kasparov. The protest -- called the Dissenters' March -- was attended by 9,000 police, who arrested approximately 170 demonstrators -- including Kasparov; Maria Gaidar, daughter of former Prime Minister Yegor Gaidar; and Ilya Yashin, head of the youth wing of the Yabloko opposition party -- for rallying without a permit. Police also attempted to arrest another opposition leader, former Prime Minister Mikhail Kasyanov, but he was shielded by the crowd and escaped. All of those arrested were released later that evening and charged a small fine of about $38.

On Sunday, police arrested approximately 100 demonstrators who were gathered in St. Petersburg to protest Saturday's violence. Kasparov also organized this demonstration, but the leader was arrested again at a cafe before he could make it to Pionerskaya Square. Many of Kasparov's aides also were removed from a train traveling from Moscow to St. Petersburg and arrested.

Though these protests and subsequent arrests have grabbed the media's attention, the public circumstances of the Russian government crackdown are more significant. Such government protests occur at least a few times each month. In fact, multiple protests were held in Moscow on Saturday, including one against McDonald's that turned out approximately 30,000 -- 15 times the size of the anti-government demonstration in Pushkin Square. What makes the Dissenters' March different is that it was filmed and photographed by a Reuters crew and broadcast across Western media.

Normally, Putin would not have bothered with such insignificant demonstrations, especially ones covered by Western media. The government clearly made a decision that Putin had consolidated his political and economic power enough to make such a move. Moreover, Putin apparently is comfortable enough to take this step, even as the country heads into elections. The decision to publicly crack down is just that -- a deliberate decision.

The Russian government has broken out of its usual pattern to publicly demonstrate that it is returning to an authoritarian regime. The Kremlin has been on this path of returning to its old ways for some time, but it has hesitated to show the public just what such a return will look like -- until now.

Stratfor (Estados Unidos)

 


Otras Notas Relacionadas... ( Records 1131 to 1134 of 1134 )
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