The United States is descending into chaos reminiscent of the late-stage Roman Republic. At the same time, every single day that Donald Trump occupies the Oval Office the United States has inched closer to be a banana republic.

Lying as a presidential job description?

To set the stage for the current dispute: After hesitating for the longest time, Twitter finally started fact-checking the U.S. President’s tweets last week. It also pointed out that a presidential tweet glorifying violence was in violation of Twitter’s rules of conduct.

For Donald Trump, lying, insulting and threatening people as well as flouting rules is all in a day’s work. That he also serves as President of the United States makes no difference in his basic stance.

A civilized country, despite Trump

The question is not just whether such behavior is acceptable for a President of the United States. After all, despite Mr. Trump’s Nero-style slash-and-burn tactics, the country is still very much part of the developed world.

This fact of life does not change just because the sitting U.S. President is trying to exit his country from just about every international organization and agreement that civilized nations have considered the accepted standard for decades.

Once upon a time: A higher standard for leaders

As to Twitter’s fact-checking the president, and the nationwide – indeed global – debate over freedom of speech, two questions need to be answered to guide any proper answer.

First, U.S. Presidents, not least because of their elevated role in the U.S. political and constitutional process, have long been seen as a role model. He – so far, sadly, only men – is someone to look up to (as they used to teach children in elementary school).

Given the topsy-turviness and sharpness of U.S. partisan political debates, that has generally tended to make Presidential communications somewhat lame. A president is supposed to be “above the fray “– a uniter, not a divider, as is often said.

Donald Trump has made mincemeat of any of those considerations. He is not really acting like a president but rather a permanent and doggedly vicious campaigner (with sincere apologies to dogs, quite a few of which have a pleasant personality).

He also claims that no standards of truthfulness can be applied to him. In his view, he is entitled to say and tweet anything, including blatant lies.

A nation on fire

Second, freedom of speech is neither an abstract nor an absolute concept. The evaluation of what goes – and what doesn’t – also involves the overall political situation.

Without repeating Mr. Trump’s venomous and highly incendiary tweet after the George Floyd killing by a Minneapolis police officer, this is a nation on edge.

In such a situation, there are limits to what a President can say in a republic. The least thing a company like Twitter can do when Donald Trump (ab)uses its platform to throw oil on the fire is flag it as a violation to its other users.

Never mind that the operating principle behind Trump’s tweeted shrillness is to emulate the shrillness for which North Korean state TV is so famous.

No filter, no responsibility

Mr. Trump loves social media because of their “unfiltered” nature. Relying on them, he can entirely bypass the truth assessments that are part and parcel of democratic dialogue with the fourth estate in a democracy.

But as a businessman, Mr. Trump surely realizes that he does not own Twitter. And, just as he sets the rules in his business (remember all those non-disclosure agreements?), Mr. Dorsey is entitled to setting rules in his – lest he wants his business to be stained by sharing an image with North Korean TV.

The Trump standard: No limits, no standards

Of course, Donald Trump doesn’t just laughs at any such considerations. He is, in fact, freaking mad – and ready to break any china (in this particular case with a lower case “c,” in the social media sector).

Mr. Trump displays an attitude that, from a historic perspective, mostly resembles the mindset of absolute monarchs – and the particularly nasty ones among those.

The Twitter double standard

In the past, Twitter operated a two-class system. It applied harsh rules for the people – and submissiveness to Mr. Trump.

However, Twitter applying different standards to political leaders than to the population at large was profoundly undemocratic. It reeked of a feudalist mindset.

While some latitude is certainly understandable in order to preserve the to and fro of political debate, there must be limits – inciting violence being one of them.

While this is a legal obligation for any newspaper, in the case of the social media it is, for now, a matter for the private company’s discretion. Mr. Dorsey has now made the correct choice.

The Twitter CEO is keenly aware of the risk of his company losing its credibility – a category of reputational thinking that is nowhere to be found inside the brain of Mark Zuckerberg, the Facebook CEO.

Conclusion

Anybody born before the year 2000 still remembers a time when US Presidents were viewed as role models and therefore held to a higher standard.

While Donald Trump, especially on Twitter, has sought to obliterate that idea, it is very much worth preserving.

Postscript: That the ever-squishy twerp that is Mark Zuckerberg, with his frozen-in-the-headlights look, does not want to be a “truth brigade” was to be expected.

An utterly un-social, if not anti-social human being – irony of ironies: Facebook grew out of an IT-based dating idea – he just cares about the money. To that end, he will say anything, anytime.

As a man with no known principles, and as a heavily coached lip-syncer of pseudo-commitments, nobody would expect any more from Mr. Zuckerberg.

If anything, in the art of entirely self-interested bottom dredging, Donald Trump and Mark Zuckerberg are true soulmates. Correction: That presumes either of them actually had a soul.

***Stephan Richter is the publisher and editor-in-chief of The Globalist, the daily online magazine on the global economy, politics and culture, which he founded and launched in January 2000.

He also is the President of The Globalist Research Center, an online thinktank. Mr. Richter is a frequent guest on leading radio and television programs, including Germany’s “Meet the Press” program on ARD and ZDF’s Morning Show. While based in the U.S., he frequently appeared on National Public Radio as well as on the PBS Newshour and CNN.

A sought after and thought-provoking keynote speaker at executive conferences and retreats, he has moderated more than 150 policy events during his time in Washington, D.C., featuring prime ministers, CEOs, Nobel laureates and heads of international organizations.

His articles and views have appeared in such publications as the New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Washington Post, Financial Times, Harvard Business Review, Fortune, Salon, Japan Times, Le Monde, Les Echos, Die Welt, Der Spiegel, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, Die Zeit, Handelsblatt, Manager Magazin, Cicero, NZZ and Foreign Affairs.

For the past ten years, he was the presenter of the Marketplace Globalist Quiz, aired on public radio stations all across the United States as part of NPR’s Morning Report. He also created The Globalist Quiz, a weekly feature exploring the global agenda in an innovative fashion syndicated to newspapers around the world.

From 2002-08, he was a monthly columnist for Les Echos, the leading financial daily in France. He was also the U.S. correspondent for Rheinischer Merkur from 1990-98, as well as a monthly columnist for CEO Magazine.

In addition, he has been a keynote speaker on geopolitical and geoeconomic issues and trends at major international conferences organized by asset managers, investment banks and public policy institutions in Europe, the United States and Asia.

Prior to starting The Globalist, Mr. Richter led a global strategic communications firm based in Washington, D.C., advising ministers and CEOs of governments, leading global banks and corporations, international organizations and foundations around the world.

In that capacity, he served as North American advisor to the German Economics Ministry and Vice Chancellor in the early 1990s, when he successfully shaped the “New Federal States” campaign, designed to create a dynamic brand image for the former Communist East Germany.

In the fall of 1990, at the request of the U.S. Senator Bill Bradley, he drafted the Sense of the U.S. Senate resolution calling for forgiveness of Poland’s Communist-era public debt. It proved a crucial step in the successful conclusion of the April 1991 Debt Agreement in the Paris Club.

For those activities, he was awarded the Cross of the Order of Merit by the President of Poland in June 2014, as part of the country’s celebrations for the 25th anniversary of the arrival of freedom.

Mr. Richter received his J.D. from the University of Bonn, Germany in 1984, was a Rotary Foundation Award recipient in 1980-81 and a Congressional Fellow of the American Political Science Association in 1986-87.

His 1992 book, Clinton: What Europe and the United States Can Expect, correctly forecast the Clinton Administration’s emphasis on fiscal consolidation in U.S. public accounts.

In 2013, he was the co-editor of the book, In Search of a Sustainable Future: Reflections on Economic Growth, Social Equity and Global Governance.